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Cloudera, BigData, Semantic IoT, Hadoop, NoSQL

Cloudera CDH/CDP 및 Hadoop EcoSystem, Semantic IoT등의 개발/운영 기술을 정리합니다. gooper@gooper.com로 문의 주세요.


1. hdfs-site.xml과 yarn-site.xml의 설정을 다시 확인한다.

 가. hdfs-site.xml

   <property>
     <name>dfs.hosts.exclude</name>
     <value>$HOME/hadoop/etc/hadoop/nodes.exclude</value>
   </property>
   <property>
     <name>dfs.host</name>
     <value>$HOME/hadoop/etc/hadoop/nodes.include</value>
   </property>


 나. yarn-site.xml

  <property>
   <name>yarn.resourcemanager.nodes.include-path</name>
   <value$HOME/hadoop/etc/hadoop/nodes.include</value>
  </property>
  <property>
   <name>yarn.resourcemanager.nodes.exclude-path</name>
   <value$HOME/hadoop/etc/hadoop/nodes.exclude</value>
  </property>


2. hdfs fsck -storagepolicies 혹은 hdfs fsck -blocks / 를 실행하여 Block의 상태를 확인한다.

 결과는 하단 참조


3. 2의 결과가 Status: CORRUPT이면 적절한 조치를 취한다.

 hdfs fsck -delete 혹은 hdfs fsck -move


4. 2을 다시 실행하여 Status: HEALTHY인지 확인한다.

  결과는 하단 참조


5. 필요시 Decommission과정을 다시 수행한다.

hdfs dfsadmin -refreshNodes

yarn rmadmin -refreshNodes


* Decommission이 수일 혹은 수주 동안 진행될수도 있는데 속도를 증가시키는 방법으로 hdfs-site.xml에 다음을 추가/반영시켜준다.

   (참고 : https://community.hortonworks.com/questions/102621/node-decommissioning-progressing-too-slowly.html)

   <property>
     <name>dfs.namenode.replication.max-streams</name>
     <value>50</value>
   </property>
  
   <property>
     <name>dfs.namenode.replication.max-streams-hard-limit</name>
     <value>100</value>
   </property>
  
   <property>
     <name>dfs.namenode.replication.work.multiplier.per.iteration</name>
     <value>200</value>
   </property>



-----------hdfs fsck -storagepolicies실행 결과(Status: CORRUPT)----------

.....

(생략)

....

/user/hadoop/spark/local-1510393605261: MISSING 1 blocks of total size 134217728 B......
/user/hadoop/spark/local-1511150952538:  Under replicated BP-605282214-166.104.112.43-1498555165989:blk_1078958243_5217532. Target Replicas is 3 but found 1 replica(s).

/user/hadoop/spark/local-1511150952538:  Under replicated BP-605282214-166.104.112.43-1498555165989:blk_1078982811_5242100. Target Replicas is 3 but found 2 replica(s).
.
/user/hadoop/spark/local-1511756383245: MISSING 1 blocks of total size 8357126 B.....
/user/hadoop/spark/local-1511848071791:  Under replicated BP-605282214-166.104.112.43-1498555165989:blk_1079042189_5301478. Target Replicas is 3 but found 2 replica(s).
..
/user/hadoop/spark/local-1511858124646: MISSING 1 blocks of total size 40291 B..
/user/hadoop/spark/local-1511858518707:  Under replicated BP-605282214-166.104.112.43-1498555165989:blk_1079043514_5302803. Target Replicas is 3 but found 1 replica(s).
....
/user/hadoop/spark/local-1511861829455:  Under replicated BP-605282214-166.104.112.43-1498555165989:blk_1079044160_5303449. Target Replicas is 3 but found 1 replica(s).
..
/user/hadoop/spark/local-1511921506635:  Under replicated BP-605282214-166.104.112.43-1498555165989:blk_1079057453_5316742. Target Replicas is 3 but found 2 replica(s).
...
/user/hadoop/spark/local-1511931435456: MISSING 1 blocks of total size 702011 B..
/user/hadoop/spark/local-1511932067927:  Under replicated BP-605282214-166.104.112.43-1498555165989:blk_1079058984_5318273. Target Replicas is 3 but found 2 replica(s).
.......
/user/hadoop/spark/local-1511939175974:  Under replicated BP-605282214-166.104.112.43-1498555165989:blk_1079060057_5319346. Target Replicas is 3 but found 2 replica(s).
...
/user/hadoop/spark/local-1511942070784:  Under replicated BP-605282214-166.104.112.43-1498555165989:blk_1079060488_5319777. Target Replicas is 3 but found 2 replica(s).
.
.
/user/hadoop/spark/local-1511945803722:  Under replicated BP-605282214-166.104.112.43-1498555165989:blk_1079061302_5320591. Target Replicas is 3 but found 2 replica(s).
.
/user/hadoop/spark/local-1511946633083:  Under replicated BP-605282214-166.104.112.43-1498555165989:blk_1079061444_5320733. Target Replicas is 3 but found 2 replica(s).
.
/user/hadoop/spark/local-1512003403329:  Under replicated BP-605282214-166.104.112.43-1498555165989:blk_1079074161_5333450. Target Replicas is 3 but found 1 replica(s).
.
/user/hadoop/spark/local-1512008787877:  Under replicated BP-605282214-166.104.112.43-1498555165989:blk_1079074799_5334088. Target Replicas is 3 but found 2 replica(s).
.
/user/hadoop/spark/local-1512018010728:  Under replicated BP-605282214-166.104.112.43-1498555165989:blk_1079076017_5335306. Target Replicas is 3 but found 2 replica(s).
............
/user/hadoop/spark/local-1512121416466:  Under replicated BP-605282214-166.104.112.43-1498555165989:blk_1079096405_5355695. Target Replicas is 3 but found 2 replica(s).
.....
/user/hadoop/spark/local-1512361519396:  Under replicated BP-605282214-166.104.112.43-1498555165989:blk_1079147739_5407029. Target Replicas is 3 but found 2 replica(s).
.....
/user/hadoop/spark/local-1512373036884:  Under replicated BP-605282214-166.104.112.43-1498555165989:blk_1079149109_5408399. Target Replicas is 3 but found 2 replica(s).
..
/user/hadoop/spark/local-1512373950155:  Under replicated BP-605282214-166.104.112.43-1498555165989:blk_1079149191_5408481. Target Replicas is 3 but found 1 replica(s).
..........................
/user/hadoop/spark/local-1512641606927:  Under replicated BP-605282214-166.104.112.43-1498555165989:blk_1079196301_5455600. Target Replicas is 3 but found 2 replica(s).
.
/user/hadoop/spark/local-1512694548543:  Under replicated BP-605282214-166.104.112.43-1498555165989:blk_1079208186_5467485. Target Replicas is 3 but found 2 replica(s).
.....
/user/hadoop/spark/local-1512712721899:  Under replicated BP-605282214-166.104.112.43-1498555165989:blk_1079272068_5531367. Target Replicas is 3 but found 2 replica(s).
.....
/user/hadoop/spark/local-1512978676213:  Under replicated BP-605282214-166.104.112.43-1498555165989:blk_1079331781_5591080. Target Replicas is 3 but found 2 replica(s).
...
/user/hadoop/spark/local-1513040318768:  Under replicated BP-605282214-166.104.112.43-1498555165989:blk_1079345530_5604829. Target Replicas is 3 but found 2 replica(s).
...
/user/hadoop/spark/local-1513154800735:  Under replicated BP-605282214-166.104.112.43-1498555165989:blk_1079372104_5631403. Target Replicas is 3 but found 1 replica(s).
..
/user/hadoop/spark/local-1513239737761:  Under replicated BP-605282214-166.104.112.43-1498555165989:blk_1079391263_5650563. Target Replicas is 3 but found 2 replica(s).

/user/hadoop/spark/local-1513239737761:  Under replicated BP-605282214-166.104.112.43-1498555165989:blk_1079416745_5676128. Target Replicas is 3 but found 1 replica(s).

/user/hadoop/spark/local-1513239737761:  Under replicated BP-605282214-166.104.112.43-1498555165989:blk_1079454497_5713964. Target Replicas is 3 but found 1 replica(s).
....
/user/hadoop/spark/local-1513933165296:  Under replicated BP-605282214-166.104.112.43-1498555165989:blk_1079584889_5844405. Target Replicas is 3 but found 1 replica(s).
...
/user/pineone/gooper-test/icbms_2017-07-21_13-28-17.nq.gz:  Under replicated BP-605282214-166.104.112.43-1498555165989:blk_1076598010_2857261. Target Replicas is 3 but found 2 replica(s).
.....
/user/pineone/in/tomcat-juli.jar:  Under replicated BP-605282214-166.104.112.43-1498555165989:blk_1073741825_1001. Target Replicas is 3 but found 2 replica(s).
.......
/user/pineone/out3/part-r-00000:  Under replicated BP-605282214-166.104.112.43-1498555165989:blk_1073744812_3988. Target Replicas is 3 but found 2 replica(s).
.......
.....Status: CORRUPT
 Total size:    1136215827409 B (Total open files size: 939529123 B)
 Total dirs:    1415
 Total files:   1864205
 Total symlinks:                0 (Files currently being written: 12)
 Total blocks (validated):      1864295 (avg. block size 609461 B) (Total open file blocks (not validated): 18)
  ********************************
  UNDER MIN REPL'D BLOCKS:      11 (5.900354E-4 %)
  dfs.namenode.replication.min: 1
  CORRUPT FILES:        11
  MISSING BLOCKS:       11
  MISSING SIZE:         321480184 B
  ********************************
 Minimally replicated blocks:   1864284 (99.99941 %)
 Over-replicated blocks:        0 (0.0 %)
 Under-replicated blocks:       545406 (29.255348 %)
 Mis-replicated blocks:         0 (0.0 %)
 Default replication factor:    3
 Average block replication:     2.661861
 Corrupt blocks:                0
 Missing replicas:              630358 (11.270713 %)
 Number of data-nodes:          8
 Number of racks:               1
FSCK ended at Tue Jan 02 15:42:32 KST 2018 in 196868 milliseconds
FSCK ended at Tue Jan 02 15:42:32 KST 2018 in 196868 milliseconds
fsck encountered internal errors!


Fsck on path '/' FAILED



-----------hdfs fsck -storagepolicies실행 결과(Status: HEALTHY)----------

.....

(생략)

....

/user/hadoop/spark/local-1513239737761:  Under replicated BP-605282214-166.104.112.43-1498555165989:blk_1079416745_5676128. Target Replicas is 3 but found 1 replica(s).

/user/hadoop/spark/local-1513239737761:  Under replicated BP-605282214-166.104.112.43-1498555165989:blk_1079454497_5713964. Target Replicas is 3 but found 1 replica(s).
....
/user/hadoop/spark/local-1513933165296:  Under replicated BP-605282214-166.104.112.43-1498555165989:blk_1079584889_5844405. Target Replicas is 3 but found 1 replica(s).
...
/user/hadoop/spark/local-1514451281961:  Under replicated BP-605282214-166.104.112.43-1498555165989:blk_1079748353_6021470. Target Replicas is 3 but found 1 replica(s).
.
/user/pineone/gooper-test/icbms_2017-07-21_13-28-17.nq.gz:  Under replicated BP-605282214-166.104.112.43-1498555165989:blk_1076598010_2857261. Target Replicas is 3 but found 2 replica(s).
.....
/user/pineone/in/tomcat-juli.jar:  Under replicated BP-605282214-166.104.112.43-1498555165989:blk_1073741825_1001. Target Replicas is 3 but found 2 replica(s).
.......
/user/pineone/out3/part-r-00000:  Under replicated BP-605282214-166.104.112.43-1498555165989:blk_1073744812_3988. Target Replicas is 3 but found 2 replica(s).
........
....Status: HEALTHY
 Total size:    1136067627332 B (Total open files size: 1312 B)
 Total dirs:    1446
 Total files:   1864304
 Total symlinks:                0 (Files currently being written: 4)
 Total blocks (validated):      1864376 (avg. block size 609355 B) (Total open file blocks (not validated): 3)
 Minimally replicated blocks:   1864376 (100.0 %)
 Over-replicated blocks:        0 (0.0 %)
 Under-replicated blocks:       526644 (28.247736 %)
 Mis-replicated blocks:         0 (0.0 %)
 Default replication factor:    3
 Average block replication:     2.682025
 Corrupt blocks:                0
 Missing replicas:              592825 (10.599168 %)
 Number of data-nodes:          8
 Number of racks:               1

Blocks satisfying the specified storage policy:
Storage Policy                  # of blocks       % of blocks
DISK:5(HOT)                   796652              42.7302%
DISK:3(HOT)                   595925              31.9638%
DISK:4(HOT)                   471514              25.2907%
DISK:6(HOT)                      274               0.0147%
DISK:1(HOT)                       10               0.0005%
DISK:2(HOT)                        1               0.0001%

All blocks satisfy specified storage policy.
FSCK ended at Tue Jan 02 17:08:00 KST 2018 in 184737 milliseconds


The filesystem under path '/' is HEALTHY

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509 Cloudera Manager 5.x설치시 embedded postgresql를 사용하는 경우의 관리정보 2018.04.13 3537
508 jupyter, zeppelin, rstudio를 이용하여 spark cluster에 job를 실행시키기 위한 정보 2018.04.13 7697
507 Cloudera Manager web UI의 언어를 한글에서 영문으로 변경하기 2018.04.03 3962
506 [우분투] suppoie 채굴 프로세스 발생시 자동으로 삭제하는 shell프로그램 2018.04.01 4071
505 Impala daemon기동시 "Could not create temporary timezone file"오류 발생시 조치사항 2018.03.29 3931
504 각 서버에 설치되는 cloudera서비스 프로그램 목록(CDH 5.14.0의 경우) 2018.03.29 3344
503 Cloudera설치중 실패로 여러번 설치하는 과정에 "Running in non-interactive mode, and data appears to exist in Storage Directory /dfs/nn. Not formatting." 오류가 발생시 조치하는 방법 2018.03.29 4094
502 Cloudera설치중에 "Error, CM server guid updated"오류 발생시 조치방법 2018.03.29 3043
501 Cloudera가 사용하는 서비스별 포트 2018.03.29 3871
500 Cloudera가 사용하는 서비스별 디렉토리 2018.03.29 3355
499 cloudera-scm-agent 설정파일 위치및 재시작 명령문 2018.03.29 3966
498 [CentOS] 네트워크 설정 2018.03.26 3216
497 Components of the Impala Server 2018.03.21 3433
496 HDFS Balancer설정및 수행 2018.03.21 3165
495 hadoop 클러스터 실행 스크립트 정리 2018.03.20 4814
494 HA(Namenode, ResourceManager, Kerberos) 및 보안(Zookeeper, Hadoop) 2018.03.16 2706
493 자주쓰는 유용한 프로그램 2018.03.16 4146
492 에러 추적(Error Tracking) 및 로그 취합(logging aggregation) 시스템인 Sentry 설치 2018.03.14 2778
491 update 샘플 2018.03.12 4545
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