메뉴 건너뛰기

Cloudera, BigData, Semantic IoT, Hadoop, NoSQL

Cloudera CDH/CDP 및 Hadoop EcoSystem, Semantic IoT등의 개발/운영 기술을 정리합니다. gooper@gooper.com로 문의 주세요.


1. hdfs-site.xml과 yarn-site.xml의 설정을 다시 확인한다.

 가. hdfs-site.xml

   <property>
     <name>dfs.hosts.exclude</name>
     <value>$HOME/hadoop/etc/hadoop/nodes.exclude</value>
   </property>
   <property>
     <name>dfs.host</name>
     <value>$HOME/hadoop/etc/hadoop/nodes.include</value>
   </property>


 나. yarn-site.xml

  <property>
   <name>yarn.resourcemanager.nodes.include-path</name>
   <value$HOME/hadoop/etc/hadoop/nodes.include</value>
  </property>
  <property>
   <name>yarn.resourcemanager.nodes.exclude-path</name>
   <value$HOME/hadoop/etc/hadoop/nodes.exclude</value>
  </property>


2. hdfs fsck -storagepolicies 혹은 hdfs fsck -blocks / 를 실행하여 Block의 상태를 확인한다.

 결과는 하단 참조


3. 2의 결과가 Status: CORRUPT이면 적절한 조치를 취한다.

 hdfs fsck -delete 혹은 hdfs fsck -move


4. 2을 다시 실행하여 Status: HEALTHY인지 확인한다.

  결과는 하단 참조


5. 필요시 Decommission과정을 다시 수행한다.

hdfs dfsadmin -refreshNodes

yarn rmadmin -refreshNodes


* Decommission이 수일 혹은 수주 동안 진행될수도 있는데 속도를 증가시키는 방법으로 hdfs-site.xml에 다음을 추가/반영시켜준다.

   (참고 : https://community.hortonworks.com/questions/102621/node-decommissioning-progressing-too-slowly.html)

   <property>
     <name>dfs.namenode.replication.max-streams</name>
     <value>50</value>
   </property>
  
   <property>
     <name>dfs.namenode.replication.max-streams-hard-limit</name>
     <value>100</value>
   </property>
  
   <property>
     <name>dfs.namenode.replication.work.multiplier.per.iteration</name>
     <value>200</value>
   </property>



-----------hdfs fsck -storagepolicies실행 결과(Status: CORRUPT)----------

.....

(생략)

....

/user/hadoop/spark/local-1510393605261: MISSING 1 blocks of total size 134217728 B......
/user/hadoop/spark/local-1511150952538:  Under replicated BP-605282214-166.104.112.43-1498555165989:blk_1078958243_5217532. Target Replicas is 3 but found 1 replica(s).

/user/hadoop/spark/local-1511150952538:  Under replicated BP-605282214-166.104.112.43-1498555165989:blk_1078982811_5242100. Target Replicas is 3 but found 2 replica(s).
.
/user/hadoop/spark/local-1511756383245: MISSING 1 blocks of total size 8357126 B.....
/user/hadoop/spark/local-1511848071791:  Under replicated BP-605282214-166.104.112.43-1498555165989:blk_1079042189_5301478. Target Replicas is 3 but found 2 replica(s).
..
/user/hadoop/spark/local-1511858124646: MISSING 1 blocks of total size 40291 B..
/user/hadoop/spark/local-1511858518707:  Under replicated BP-605282214-166.104.112.43-1498555165989:blk_1079043514_5302803. Target Replicas is 3 but found 1 replica(s).
....
/user/hadoop/spark/local-1511861829455:  Under replicated BP-605282214-166.104.112.43-1498555165989:blk_1079044160_5303449. Target Replicas is 3 but found 1 replica(s).
..
/user/hadoop/spark/local-1511921506635:  Under replicated BP-605282214-166.104.112.43-1498555165989:blk_1079057453_5316742. Target Replicas is 3 but found 2 replica(s).
...
/user/hadoop/spark/local-1511931435456: MISSING 1 blocks of total size 702011 B..
/user/hadoop/spark/local-1511932067927:  Under replicated BP-605282214-166.104.112.43-1498555165989:blk_1079058984_5318273. Target Replicas is 3 but found 2 replica(s).
.......
/user/hadoop/spark/local-1511939175974:  Under replicated BP-605282214-166.104.112.43-1498555165989:blk_1079060057_5319346. Target Replicas is 3 but found 2 replica(s).
...
/user/hadoop/spark/local-1511942070784:  Under replicated BP-605282214-166.104.112.43-1498555165989:blk_1079060488_5319777. Target Replicas is 3 but found 2 replica(s).
.
.
/user/hadoop/spark/local-1511945803722:  Under replicated BP-605282214-166.104.112.43-1498555165989:blk_1079061302_5320591. Target Replicas is 3 but found 2 replica(s).
.
/user/hadoop/spark/local-1511946633083:  Under replicated BP-605282214-166.104.112.43-1498555165989:blk_1079061444_5320733. Target Replicas is 3 but found 2 replica(s).
.
/user/hadoop/spark/local-1512003403329:  Under replicated BP-605282214-166.104.112.43-1498555165989:blk_1079074161_5333450. Target Replicas is 3 but found 1 replica(s).
.
/user/hadoop/spark/local-1512008787877:  Under replicated BP-605282214-166.104.112.43-1498555165989:blk_1079074799_5334088. Target Replicas is 3 but found 2 replica(s).
.
/user/hadoop/spark/local-1512018010728:  Under replicated BP-605282214-166.104.112.43-1498555165989:blk_1079076017_5335306. Target Replicas is 3 but found 2 replica(s).
............
/user/hadoop/spark/local-1512121416466:  Under replicated BP-605282214-166.104.112.43-1498555165989:blk_1079096405_5355695. Target Replicas is 3 but found 2 replica(s).
.....
/user/hadoop/spark/local-1512361519396:  Under replicated BP-605282214-166.104.112.43-1498555165989:blk_1079147739_5407029. Target Replicas is 3 but found 2 replica(s).
.....
/user/hadoop/spark/local-1512373036884:  Under replicated BP-605282214-166.104.112.43-1498555165989:blk_1079149109_5408399. Target Replicas is 3 but found 2 replica(s).
..
/user/hadoop/spark/local-1512373950155:  Under replicated BP-605282214-166.104.112.43-1498555165989:blk_1079149191_5408481. Target Replicas is 3 but found 1 replica(s).
..........................
/user/hadoop/spark/local-1512641606927:  Under replicated BP-605282214-166.104.112.43-1498555165989:blk_1079196301_5455600. Target Replicas is 3 but found 2 replica(s).
.
/user/hadoop/spark/local-1512694548543:  Under replicated BP-605282214-166.104.112.43-1498555165989:blk_1079208186_5467485. Target Replicas is 3 but found 2 replica(s).
.....
/user/hadoop/spark/local-1512712721899:  Under replicated BP-605282214-166.104.112.43-1498555165989:blk_1079272068_5531367. Target Replicas is 3 but found 2 replica(s).
.....
/user/hadoop/spark/local-1512978676213:  Under replicated BP-605282214-166.104.112.43-1498555165989:blk_1079331781_5591080. Target Replicas is 3 but found 2 replica(s).
...
/user/hadoop/spark/local-1513040318768:  Under replicated BP-605282214-166.104.112.43-1498555165989:blk_1079345530_5604829. Target Replicas is 3 but found 2 replica(s).
...
/user/hadoop/spark/local-1513154800735:  Under replicated BP-605282214-166.104.112.43-1498555165989:blk_1079372104_5631403. Target Replicas is 3 but found 1 replica(s).
..
/user/hadoop/spark/local-1513239737761:  Under replicated BP-605282214-166.104.112.43-1498555165989:blk_1079391263_5650563. Target Replicas is 3 but found 2 replica(s).

/user/hadoop/spark/local-1513239737761:  Under replicated BP-605282214-166.104.112.43-1498555165989:blk_1079416745_5676128. Target Replicas is 3 but found 1 replica(s).

/user/hadoop/spark/local-1513239737761:  Under replicated BP-605282214-166.104.112.43-1498555165989:blk_1079454497_5713964. Target Replicas is 3 but found 1 replica(s).
....
/user/hadoop/spark/local-1513933165296:  Under replicated BP-605282214-166.104.112.43-1498555165989:blk_1079584889_5844405. Target Replicas is 3 but found 1 replica(s).
...
/user/pineone/gooper-test/icbms_2017-07-21_13-28-17.nq.gz:  Under replicated BP-605282214-166.104.112.43-1498555165989:blk_1076598010_2857261. Target Replicas is 3 but found 2 replica(s).
.....
/user/pineone/in/tomcat-juli.jar:  Under replicated BP-605282214-166.104.112.43-1498555165989:blk_1073741825_1001. Target Replicas is 3 but found 2 replica(s).
.......
/user/pineone/out3/part-r-00000:  Under replicated BP-605282214-166.104.112.43-1498555165989:blk_1073744812_3988. Target Replicas is 3 but found 2 replica(s).
.......
.....Status: CORRUPT
 Total size:    1136215827409 B (Total open files size: 939529123 B)
 Total dirs:    1415
 Total files:   1864205
 Total symlinks:                0 (Files currently being written: 12)
 Total blocks (validated):      1864295 (avg. block size 609461 B) (Total open file blocks (not validated): 18)
  ********************************
  UNDER MIN REPL'D BLOCKS:      11 (5.900354E-4 %)
  dfs.namenode.replication.min: 1
  CORRUPT FILES:        11
  MISSING BLOCKS:       11
  MISSING SIZE:         321480184 B
  ********************************
 Minimally replicated blocks:   1864284 (99.99941 %)
 Over-replicated blocks:        0 (0.0 %)
 Under-replicated blocks:       545406 (29.255348 %)
 Mis-replicated blocks:         0 (0.0 %)
 Default replication factor:    3
 Average block replication:     2.661861
 Corrupt blocks:                0
 Missing replicas:              630358 (11.270713 %)
 Number of data-nodes:          8
 Number of racks:               1
FSCK ended at Tue Jan 02 15:42:32 KST 2018 in 196868 milliseconds
FSCK ended at Tue Jan 02 15:42:32 KST 2018 in 196868 milliseconds
fsck encountered internal errors!


Fsck on path '/' FAILED



-----------hdfs fsck -storagepolicies실행 결과(Status: HEALTHY)----------

.....

(생략)

....

/user/hadoop/spark/local-1513239737761:  Under replicated BP-605282214-166.104.112.43-1498555165989:blk_1079416745_5676128. Target Replicas is 3 but found 1 replica(s).

/user/hadoop/spark/local-1513239737761:  Under replicated BP-605282214-166.104.112.43-1498555165989:blk_1079454497_5713964. Target Replicas is 3 but found 1 replica(s).
....
/user/hadoop/spark/local-1513933165296:  Under replicated BP-605282214-166.104.112.43-1498555165989:blk_1079584889_5844405. Target Replicas is 3 but found 1 replica(s).
...
/user/hadoop/spark/local-1514451281961:  Under replicated BP-605282214-166.104.112.43-1498555165989:blk_1079748353_6021470. Target Replicas is 3 but found 1 replica(s).
.
/user/pineone/gooper-test/icbms_2017-07-21_13-28-17.nq.gz:  Under replicated BP-605282214-166.104.112.43-1498555165989:blk_1076598010_2857261. Target Replicas is 3 but found 2 replica(s).
.....
/user/pineone/in/tomcat-juli.jar:  Under replicated BP-605282214-166.104.112.43-1498555165989:blk_1073741825_1001. Target Replicas is 3 but found 2 replica(s).
.......
/user/pineone/out3/part-r-00000:  Under replicated BP-605282214-166.104.112.43-1498555165989:blk_1073744812_3988. Target Replicas is 3 but found 2 replica(s).
........
....Status: HEALTHY
 Total size:    1136067627332 B (Total open files size: 1312 B)
 Total dirs:    1446
 Total files:   1864304
 Total symlinks:                0 (Files currently being written: 4)
 Total blocks (validated):      1864376 (avg. block size 609355 B) (Total open file blocks (not validated): 3)
 Minimally replicated blocks:   1864376 (100.0 %)
 Over-replicated blocks:        0 (0.0 %)
 Under-replicated blocks:       526644 (28.247736 %)
 Mis-replicated blocks:         0 (0.0 %)
 Default replication factor:    3
 Average block replication:     2.682025
 Corrupt blocks:                0
 Missing replicas:              592825 (10.599168 %)
 Number of data-nodes:          8
 Number of racks:               1

Blocks satisfying the specified storage policy:
Storage Policy                  # of blocks       % of blocks
DISK:5(HOT)                   796652              42.7302%
DISK:3(HOT)                   595925              31.9638%
DISK:4(HOT)                   471514              25.2907%
DISK:6(HOT)                      274               0.0147%
DISK:1(HOT)                       10               0.0005%
DISK:2(HOT)                        1               0.0001%

All blocks satisfy specified storage policy.
FSCK ended at Tue Jan 02 17:08:00 KST 2018 in 184737 milliseconds


The filesystem under path '/' is HEALTHY

번호 제목 날짜 조회 수
67 Hadoop 2.7.x에서 사용할 수 있는 파일/디렉토리 관련 util성 클래스 파일 2017.09.28 2345
66 AIX 7.1에 Hadoop설치(정리중#2) 2016.09.20 2634
65 HA(Namenode, ResourceManager, Kerberos) 및 보안(Zookeeper, Hadoop) 2018.03.16 2706
64 HDFS상의 /tmp폴더에 Permission denied오류가 발생시 조치사항 2017.01.25 2763
63 java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: Does not contain a valid host:port authority: master 오류해결방법 2015.05.06 2779
62 namenode오류 복구시 사용하는 명령 2016.04.01 2851
61 Incompatible clusterIDs오류 원인및 해결방법 2016.04.01 2948
60 hadoop에서 yarn jar ..를 이용하여 appliction을 실행하여 정상적으로 수행되었으나 yarn UI의 어플리케이션 목록에 나타나지 않는 문제 2017.05.02 2998
59 hadoop에서 yarn jar ..를 이용하여 appliction을 실행하여 정상적(?)으로 수행되었으나 yarn UI의 어플리케이션 목록에 나타나지 않는 문제 2017.05.02 3004
58 hadoop에서 yarn jar ..를 이용하여 appliction을 실행하여 정상적으로 수행되었으나 yarn UI의 어플리케이션 목록에 나타나지 않는 문제 2017.05.02 3037
57 format된 namenode를 다른 서버에서 다시 format했을때 오류내용 2016.09.22 3085
56 hadoop cluster구성된 노드를 확인시 Capacity를 보면 색이 붉은색으로 표시되어 있는 경우나 Unhealthy인 경우 처리방법 2017.08.30 3114
55 ./hadoop-daemon.sh start namenode로 namenode기동시 EditLog의 custerId, namespaceId가 달라서 발생하는 오류 해결방법 2016.09.24 3172
54 editLog의 문제로 발생하는 journalnode 기동 오류 발생시 조치사항 2017.09.14 3215
53 hadoop클러스터를 구성하던 서버중 HA를 담당하는 서버의 hostname등이 변경되어 문제가 발생했을때 조치사항 2016.07.29 3254
52 Cleaning up the staging area file시 'cannot access' 혹은 'Directory is not writable' 발생시 조치사항 2017.05.02 3291
51 hadoop에서 yarn jar ..를 이용하여 appliction을 실행하여 정상적으로 수행되었으나 yarn UI의 어플리케이션 목록에 나타나지 않는 문제 2017.05.02 3336
50 Hadoop 완벽 가이드 정리된 링크 2016.04.19 3655
49 hadoop 어플리케이션을 사용하는 사용자 변경시 바꿔줘야 하는 부분 2016.09.23 3711
48 Container killed by the ApplicationMaster. Container killed on request. Exit code is 143 Container exited with a non-zero exit code 143 TaskAttempt killed because it ran on unusable node 오류시 조치방법 2017.04.06 3763
위로