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Cloudera, BigData, Semantic IoT, Hadoop, NoSQL

Cloudera CDH/CDP 및 Hadoop EcoSystem, Semantic IoT등의 개발/운영 기술을 정리합니다. gooper@gooper.com로 문의 주세요.


1. Cassandra 1.2.11 다운로드/설치(cumulusRDF 1.0.1와 호환되며 테스트 된 버젼임)

 http://archive.apache.org/dist/cassandra/


 *참고1 : https://www.gooper.com/ss/index.php?mid=bigdata&category=2803&document_srl=3110 (버젼이 다르지만 언급된 항목에 대한 설정은 같으므로 참고하여 설정해준다)

 *참고2 : CumulusRDF 1.1.0이 Cassandra 1.2.X만 지원하므로 1.2.X를 다운받아 설치해야한다.


2. CumulusRDF 1.0.1 Web Application다운로드및 설치(직접 maven으로 빌드하면.. *.jar, war파일이 만들어지나 잘안됨(?))

  https://github.com/cumulusrdf/cumulusrdf/wiki/Downloads

  에서 March 11th 2014: CumulusRDF v1.0.1 war파일을 다운로드 받아서 WAS에 deploy한다.

  (예, tomcat의 경우 webapps폴더 밑에 두면 파일명을 context명으로 자동설치된다)


* 참고1 : https://github.com/cumulusrdf/cumulusrdf/wiki
* 참고2 : http://xxx.xxx.xxx.43:8080/cumulusrdf-1.0.1/info에 접근하면 web페이지에서 query및 bulkupload를 할 수있다. 

3. CumulusRDF 1.0.1 CLI 툴 다운로드및 설치

  https://github.com/cumulusrdf/cumulusrdf/wiki/Downloads

  에서 March 11th 2014: CumulusRDF v1.0.1 CLI jar를 다운로드 받아서 적절한 위치에 복사한다.

 * 참고1 : https://github.com/cumulusrdf/cumulusrdf/wiki/CLI)

 * 참고2 : dump, load, query, remove를 실행할 수 있는 jar파일임


 

4. 첨부된 1.0.0버젼의 CLI jar파일은 load할때 아래와 같이 사용한다.(이것은 thread개수를 지정할 수 있는데.. CumulusRDF 1.0.1 CLI등은 사용법이르며 일부기능이 지원되지 않음)

java -cp ./cumulusrdf-1.0.0-jar-with-dependencies.jar edu.kit.aifb.cumulus.cli.Main Load -i ./icbms_2016-04-15_15-10-16.nq -b 10000 -t 8

배치 10000, 쓰레드 8개로 nq파일을 업로드함

: 첨부파일을 이용할것


----------------------------첨부된 jar파일 사용시 가능한 옵션(Load, Dump, Query, Remove별로 다름)----------------------

-bash-4.1# java -cp ./cumulusrdf-1.0.0-jar-with-dependencies.jar edu.kit.aifb.cumulus.cli.Main Load -help

***ERROR: class org.apache.commons.cli.UnrecognizedOptionException: Unrecognized option: -help

usage: parameters:

 -b <arg>   batch size - number of triples (default: 100)

 -f <arg>   format ('nt', 'nq' or 'xml') (default: 'nt')

 -h         print help

 -i <arg>   name of file to read, - for stdin (but then need to specify -x

            option)

 -k <arg>   Cassandra keyspace (default KeyspaceCumulus)

 -n <arg>   Cassandra hosts as comma-separated list

            ('host1:port1,host2:port2,...') (default localhost:9160)

 -r <arg>   replication factor  (default: 1)

 -s <arg>   storage layout to use (triple|quad) (needs to match webapp

            configuration)

 -t <arg>   number of loading threads (defaults to min(1,|hosts|/1.5))

time elapsed 6 ms

-bash-4.1# java -cp ./cumulusrdf-1.0.0-jar-with-dependencies.jar edu.kit.aifb.cumulus.cli.Main Dump -help

***ERROR: class org.apache.commons.cli.UnrecognizedOptionException: Unrecognized option: -help

usage: parameters:

 -h         print help

 -k <arg>   Cassandra keyspace (default KeyspaceCumulus)

 -n <arg>   Cassandra hosts as comma-separated list

            ('host1:port1,host2:port2,...') (default localhost:9160)

 -o <arg>   name of output file

time elapsed 6 ms

-bash-4.1# java -cp ./cumulusrdf-1.0.0-jar-with-dependencies.jar edu.kit.aifb.cumulus.cli.Main Query -help

***ERROR: class org.apache.commons.cli.UnrecognizedOptionException: Unrecognized option: -help

usage: parameters:

 -h         print help

 -k <arg>   Cassandra keyspace (default KeyspaceCumulus)

 -n <arg>   Cassandra hosts as comma-separated list

            ('host1:port1,host2:port2,...') (default localhost:9160)

 -q <arg>   sparql query string

 -s <arg>   storage layout to use (triple|quad) (needs to match webapp

            configuration)

time elapsed 10 ms

-bash-4.1# java -cp ./cumulusrdf-1.0.0-jar-with-dependencies.jar edu.kit.aifb.cumulus.cli.Main Remove -help

***ERROR: class org.apache.commons.cli.UnrecognizedOptionException: Unrecognized option: -help

usage: parameters:

 -h         print help

 -k <arg>   Cassandra keyspace (default KeyspaceCumulus)

 -n <arg>   Cassandra hosts as comma-separated list

            ('host1:port1,host2:port2,...') (default localhost:9160)

 -q <arg>   sparql construct query string. all its bindings will be

            removed.

 -s <arg>   storage layout to use (triple|quad) (needs to match webapp

            configuration)

time elapsed 11 ms

--------------------------------cql.sh--------------

가. keyspace확인하기 
 cqlsh> select * from system.schema_keyspaces;
===>
 keyspace_name   | durable_writes | strategy_class                              | strategy_options
-----------------+----------------+---------------------------------------------+----------------------------
 KeyspaceCumulus |           True | org.apache.cassandra.locator.SimpleStrategy | {"replication_factor":"1"}
          system |           True |  org.apache.cassandra.locator.LocalStrategy |                         {}
   system_traces |           True | org.apache.cassandra.locator.SimpleStrategy | {"replication_factor":"2"}
---------------

* keyspace목록 보기 : cqlsh>describe keyspaces;
* columnfamilies목록 보기 : describe columnfamilies;
* keyspace정보 보기 : describe keyspace "KeyspaceCumulus";

나. 사용할 keyspace지정하기
use "KeyspaceCumulus";


다. 테이블 목록 조회

describe tables;


*테이블 내용조회

select * from "DICT_P" limit 10;


라. KeyspaceCumulus가 사용하는 테이블 목록
TRUNCATE "DICT_P";
TRUNCATE "OSPC";
TRUNCATE "PREFIX_TO_NS";
TRUNCATE "SPOC";        
TRUNCATE "DICT_P_REVERSE";
TRUNCATE "POSC";          
TRUNCATE "SCHEMA_CLASSES";
TRUNCATE "SPO_RN_DT";     
TRUNCATE "DICT_SO";  
TRUNCATE "POS_RN_DT";
TRUNCATE "SCHEMA_D_PROPS";
TRUNCATE "SPO_RN_NUM";    
TRUNCATE "DICT_SO_REVERSE";
TRUNCATE "POS_RN_NUM";     
TRUNCATE "SCHEMA_O_PROPS";
TRUNCATE "counter";       

-----------------------------------KeyspaceCumulus정보---------------------
cqlsh> describe keyspace "KeyspaceCumulus";
CREATE KEYSPACE "KeyspaceCumulus" WITH replication = {
  'class': 'SimpleStrategy',
  'replication_factor': '1'
};
USE "KeyspaceCumulus";
CREATE TABLE "DICT_P" (
  key blob,
  column1 blob,
  value blob,
  PRIMARY KEY (key, column1)
) WITH COMPACT STORAGE AND
  bloom_filter_fp_chance=0.100000 AND
  caching='KEYS_ONLY' AND
  comment='' AND
  dclocal_read_repair_chance=0.000000 AND
  gc_grace_seconds=864000 AND
  read_repair_chance=1.000000 AND
  replicate_on_write='true' AND
  populate_io_cache_on_flush='false' AND
  compaction={'class': 'LeveledCompactionStrategy'} AND
  compression={'sstable_compression': 'SnappyCompressor'};
CREATE TABLE "DICT_P_REVERSE" (
  key blob,
  column1 blob,
  value blob,
  PRIMARY KEY (key, column1)
) WITH COMPACT STORAGE AND
  bloom_filter_fp_chance=0.100000 AND
  caching='KEYS_ONLY' AND
  comment='' AND
  dclocal_read_repair_chance=0.000000 AND
  gc_grace_seconds=864000 AND
  read_repair_chance=1.000000 AND
  replicate_on_write='true' AND
  populate_io_cache_on_flush='false' AND
  compaction={'class': 'LeveledCompactionStrategy'} AND
  compression={'sstable_compression': 'SnappyCompressor'};
CREATE TABLE "DICT_SO" (
  key blob,
  column1 blob,
  value blob,
  PRIMARY KEY (key, column1)
) WITH COMPACT STORAGE AND
  bloom_filter_fp_chance=0.100000 AND
  caching='KEYS_ONLY' AND
  comment='' AND
  dclocal_read_repair_chance=0.000000 AND
  gc_grace_seconds=864000 AND
  read_repair_chance=1.000000 AND
  replicate_on_write='true' AND
  populate_io_cache_on_flush='false' AND
  compaction={'class': 'LeveledCompactionStrategy'} AND
  compression={'sstable_compression': 'SnappyCompressor'};
CREATE TABLE "DICT_SO_REVERSE" (
  key blob,
  column1 blob,
  value blob,
  PRIMARY KEY (key, column1)
) WITH COMPACT STORAGE AND
  bloom_filter_fp_chance=0.100000 AND
  caching='KEYS_ONLY' AND
  comment='' AND
  dclocal_read_repair_chance=0.000000 AND
  gc_grace_seconds=864000 AND
  read_repair_chance=1.000000 AND
  replicate_on_write='true' AND
  populate_io_cache_on_flush='false' AND
  compaction={'class': 'LeveledCompactionStrategy'} AND
  compression={'sstable_compression': 'SnappyCompressor'};
CREATE TABLE "OSPC" (
  key blob,
  column1 blob,
  column2 blob,
  column3 blob,
  value blob,
  PRIMARY KEY (key, column1, column2, column3)
) WITH COMPACT STORAGE AND
  bloom_filter_fp_chance=0.100000 AND
  caching='KEYS_ONLY' AND
  comment='' AND
  dclocal_read_repair_chance=0.000000 AND
  gc_grace_seconds=864000 AND
  read_repair_chance=1.000000 AND
  replicate_on_write='true' AND
  populate_io_cache_on_flush='false' AND
  compaction={'class': 'LeveledCompactionStrategy'} AND
  compression={'sstable_compression': 'SnappyCompressor'};
CREATE TABLE "POSC" (
  key blob,
  column1 blob,
  column2 blob,
  column3 blob,
  "03" blob,
  PRIMARY KEY (key, column1, column2, column3)
) WITH COMPACT STORAGE AND
  bloom_filter_fp_chance=0.100000 AND
  caching='KEYS_ONLY' AND
  comment='' AND
  dclocal_read_repair_chance=0.000000 AND
  gc_grace_seconds=864000 AND
  read_repair_chance=1.000000 AND
  replicate_on_write='true' AND
  populate_io_cache_on_flush='false' AND
  compaction={'class': 'LeveledCompactionStrategy'} AND
  compression={'sstable_compression': 'SnappyCompressor'};
CREATE INDEX index_924575 ON "POSC" ("03");
CREATE TABLE "POS_RN_DT" (
  key blob,
  column1 bigint,
  column2 blob,
  value blob,
  PRIMARY KEY (key, column1, column2)
) WITH COMPACT STORAGE AND
  bloom_filter_fp_chance=0.100000 AND
  caching='KEYS_ONLY' AND
  comment='' AND
  dclocal_read_repair_chance=0.000000 AND
  gc_grace_seconds=864000 AND
  read_repair_chance=1.000000 AND
  replicate_on_write='true' AND
  populate_io_cache_on_flush='false' AND
  compaction={'class': 'LeveledCompactionStrategy'} AND
  compression={'sstable_compression': 'SnappyCompressor'};
CREATE TABLE "POS_RN_NUM" (
  key blob,
  column1 double,
  column2 blob,
  value blob,
  PRIMARY KEY (key, column1, column2)
) WITH COMPACT STORAGE AND
  bloom_filter_fp_chance=0.100000 AND
  caching='KEYS_ONLY' AND
  comment='' AND
  dclocal_read_repair_chance=0.000000 AND
  gc_grace_seconds=864000 AND
  read_repair_chance=1.000000 AND
  replicate_on_write='true' AND
  populate_io_cache_on_flush='false' AND
  compaction={'class': 'LeveledCompactionStrategy'} AND
  compression={'sstable_compression': 'SnappyCompressor'};
CREATE TABLE "PREFIX_TO_NS" (
  key blob,
  column1 blob,
  value blob,
  PRIMARY KEY (key, column1)
) WITH COMPACT STORAGE AND
  bloom_filter_fp_chance=0.100000 AND
  caching='KEYS_ONLY' AND
  comment='' AND
  dclocal_read_repair_chance=0.000000 AND
  gc_grace_seconds=864000 AND
  read_repair_chance=1.000000 AND
  replicate_on_write='true' AND
  populate_io_cache_on_flush='false' AND
  compaction={'class': 'LeveledCompactionStrategy'} AND
  compression={'sstable_compression': 'SnappyCompressor'};
CREATE TABLE "SCHEMA_CLASSES" (
  key blob,
  column1 blob,
  value blob,
  PRIMARY KEY (key, column1)
) WITH COMPACT STORAGE AND
  bloom_filter_fp_chance=0.100000 AND
  caching='KEYS_ONLY' AND
  comment='' AND
  dclocal_read_repair_chance=0.000000 AND
  gc_grace_seconds=864000 AND
  read_repair_chance=1.000000 AND
  replicate_on_write='true' AND
  populate_io_cache_on_flush='false' AND
  compaction={'class': 'LeveledCompactionStrategy'} AND
  compression={'sstable_compression': 'SnappyCompressor'};
CREATE TABLE "SCHEMA_D_PROPS" (
  key blob,
  column1 blob,
  value blob,
  PRIMARY KEY (key, column1)
) WITH COMPACT STORAGE AND
  bloom_filter_fp_chance=0.100000 AND
  caching='KEYS_ONLY' AND
  comment='' AND
  dclocal_read_repair_chance=0.000000 AND
  gc_grace_seconds=864000 AND
  read_repair_chance=1.000000 AND
  replicate_on_write='true' AND
  populate_io_cache_on_flush='false' AND
  compaction={'class': 'LeveledCompactionStrategy'} AND
  compression={'sstable_compression': 'SnappyCompressor'};
CREATE TABLE "SCHEMA_O_PROPS" (
  key blob,
  column1 blob,
  value blob,
  PRIMARY KEY (key, column1)
) WITH COMPACT STORAGE AND
  bloom_filter_fp_chance=0.100000 AND
  caching='KEYS_ONLY' AND
  comment='' AND
  dclocal_read_repair_chance=0.000000 AND
  gc_grace_seconds=864000 AND
  read_repair_chance=1.000000 AND
  replicate_on_write='true' AND
  populate_io_cache_on_flush='false' AND
  compaction={'class': 'LeveledCompactionStrategy'} AND
  compression={'sstable_compression': 'SnappyCompressor'};
CREATE TABLE "SPOC" (
  key blob,
  column1 blob,
  column2 blob,
  column3 blob,
  value blob,
  PRIMARY KEY (key, column1, column2, column3)
) WITH COMPACT STORAGE AND
  bloom_filter_fp_chance=0.100000 AND
  caching='KEYS_ONLY' AND
  comment='' AND
  dclocal_read_repair_chance=0.000000 AND
  gc_grace_seconds=864000 AND
  read_repair_chance=1.000000 AND
  replicate_on_write='true' AND
  populate_io_cache_on_flush='false' AND
  compaction={'class': 'LeveledCompactionStrategy'} AND
  compression={'sstable_compression': 'SnappyCompressor'};
CREATE TABLE "SPO_RN_DT" (
  key blob,
  column1 bigint,
  value blob,
  PRIMARY KEY (key, column1)
) WITH COMPACT STORAGE AND
  bloom_filter_fp_chance=0.100000 AND
  caching='KEYS_ONLY' AND
  comment='' AND
  dclocal_read_repair_chance=0.000000 AND
  gc_grace_seconds=864000 AND
  read_repair_chance=1.000000 AND
  replicate_on_write='true' AND
  populate_io_cache_on_flush='false' AND
  compaction={'class': 'LeveledCompactionStrategy'} AND
  compression={'sstable_compression': 'SnappyCompressor'};
CREATE TABLE "SPO_RN_NUM" (
  key blob,
  column1 double,
  value blob,
  PRIMARY KEY (key, column1)
) WITH COMPACT STORAGE AND
  bloom_filter_fp_chance=0.100000 AND
  caching='KEYS_ONLY' AND
  comment='' AND
  dclocal_read_repair_chance=0.000000 AND
  gc_grace_seconds=0 AND
  read_repair_chance=0.000000 AND
  replicate_on_write='false' AND
  populate_io_cache_on_flush='false' AND
  compaction={'class': 'LeveledCompactionStrategy'} AND
  compression={'sstable_compression': 'SnappyCompressor'};
CREATE TABLE counter (
  key text,
  column1 text,
  value counter,
  PRIMARY KEY (key, column1)
) WITH COMPACT STORAGE AND
  bloom_filter_fp_chance=0.100000 AND
  caching='KEYS_ONLY' AND
  comment='' AND
  dclocal_read_repair_chance=0.000000 AND
  gc_grace_seconds=864000 AND
  read_repair_chance=1.000000 AND
  replicate_on_write='true' AND
  populate_io_cache_on_flush='false' AND
  compaction={'class': 'LeveledCompactionStrategy'} AND
  compression={'sstable_compression': 'SnappyCompressor'};
번호 제목 날짜 조회 수
58 How-to: Build a Complex Event Processing App on Apache Spark and Drools file 2016.10.31 2849
57 S2RDF 테스트(벤치마크 테스트를 기준으로 python, scala소스가 만들어져서 기능은 파악되지 못함) [1] file 2016.05.27 2865
56 S2RDF를 이용한 다른 버젼의 github링크 2016.12.02 2882
55 jena의 data폴더를 hadoop nfs를 이용하여 HDFS상의 폴더에 마운트 시키고 fuseki를 통하여 inert를 시도했을때 transaction 오류 발생 2016.12.02 2948
54 숭실대 교수님등 강의영상(바이오데이터마이닝, 빅데이터분산컴퓨팅, 컴퓨터 그래픽스, 데이터베이스응용및 프로그램밍, 데이터베이스, 의생명영상처리, 웹그로그래밍, 데이터마이닝, 컴퓨터구조) file 2017.06.13 3011
53 RDF storage조합에대한 test결과(4store, Jena+HBase, Hive+HBase, CumulusRDF, Couchbase) 페이지 링크 2016.05.26 3018
52 sparql에서 concat에제 2015.11.27 3029
51 모두를 위한 머신러닝과 딥러닝의 강의 file 2016.09.27 3061
50 fuseki용 config-examples.ttl 예시 내용 2017.05.17 3069
49 select와 group by결과 값이 없는경우의 리턴 값이 다름 file 2016.02.05 3180
48 oneM2M Specification(Draft Release 3, 2, 1), Draft Technical Reports 2017.10.25 3217
47 [Elephas] Jena Elephas를 이용하여 Spark에서 rdfTriples의 RDD를 만들고 RDD관련 작업하는 샘플소스 2016.08.10 3239
46 RDF4J의 RESTFul API처리 클래스 소스 파악(web module위주) 2017.08.30 3262
45 solrcloud에 solrdf1.1설치하고 테스트 하기 2016.04.22 3287
44 sparql 문법구조 설명 file 2015.12.09 3335
43 Jena는 기본적으로 multi thread환경을 지원하지 않는다. 2016.08.16 3337
42 한번에 여러값 update하기 2016.01.13 3365
41 데이타 분석및 머신러닝에 도움이 도움이 되는 사이트 2016.11.04 3384
40 동시에 많은 요청이 endpoint로 몰려서java.net.NoRouteToHostException가 발생하는 경우의 처리방법 2016.10.17 3408
39 halyard 1.3을 다른 서버로 이전하는 방법 2017.07.05 3506
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