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Bigdata, Semantic IoT, Hadoop, NoSQL

Bigdata, Hadoop ecosystem, Semantic IoT등의 프로젝트를 진행중에 습득한 내용을 정리하는 곳입니다.
필요한 분을 위해서 공개하고 있습니다. 문의사항은 gooper@gooper.com로 메일을 보내주세요.


1. hdfs-site.xml과 yarn-site.xml의 설정을 다시 확인한다.

 가. hdfs-site.xml

   <property>
     <name>dfs.hosts.exclude</name>
     <value>$HOME/hadoop/etc/hadoop/nodes.exclude</value>
   </property>
   <property>
     <name>dfs.host</name>
     <value>$HOME/hadoop/etc/hadoop/nodes.include</value>
   </property>


 나. yarn-site.xml

  <property>
   <name>yarn.resourcemanager.nodes.include-path</name>
   <value$HOME/hadoop/etc/hadoop/nodes.include</value>
  </property>
  <property>
   <name>yarn.resourcemanager.nodes.exclude-path</name>
   <value$HOME/hadoop/etc/hadoop/nodes.exclude</value>
  </property>


2. hdfs fsck -storagepolicies 혹은 hdfs fsck -blocks / 를 실행하여 Block의 상태를 확인한다.

 결과는 하단 참조


3. 2의 결과가 Status: CORRUPT이면 적절한 조치를 취한다.

 hdfs fsck -delete 혹은 hdfs fsck -move


4. 2을 다시 실행하여 Status: HEALTHY인지 확인한다.

  결과는 하단 참조


5. 필요시 Decommission과정을 다시 수행한다.

hdfs dfsadmin -refreshNodes

yarn rmadmin -refreshNodes


* Decommission이 수일 혹은 수주 동안 진행될수도 있는데 속도를 증가시키는 방법으로 hdfs-site.xml에 다음을 추가/반영시켜준다.

   (참고 : https://community.hortonworks.com/questions/102621/node-decommissioning-progressing-too-slowly.html)

   <property>
     <name>dfs.namenode.replication.max-streams</name>
     <value>50</value>
   </property>
  
   <property>
     <name>dfs.namenode.replication.max-streams-hard-limit</name>
     <value>100</value>
   </property>
  
   <property>
     <name>dfs.namenode.replication.work.multiplier.per.iteration</name>
     <value>200</value>
   </property>



-----------hdfs fsck -storagepolicies실행 결과(Status: CORRUPT)----------

.....

(생략)

....

/user/hadoop/spark/local-1510393605261: MISSING 1 blocks of total size 134217728 B......
/user/hadoop/spark/local-1511150952538:  Under replicated BP-605282214-166.104.112.43-1498555165989:blk_1078958243_5217532. Target Replicas is 3 but found 1 replica(s).

/user/hadoop/spark/local-1511150952538:  Under replicated BP-605282214-166.104.112.43-1498555165989:blk_1078982811_5242100. Target Replicas is 3 but found 2 replica(s).
.
/user/hadoop/spark/local-1511756383245: MISSING 1 blocks of total size 8357126 B.....
/user/hadoop/spark/local-1511848071791:  Under replicated BP-605282214-166.104.112.43-1498555165989:blk_1079042189_5301478. Target Replicas is 3 but found 2 replica(s).
..
/user/hadoop/spark/local-1511858124646: MISSING 1 blocks of total size 40291 B..
/user/hadoop/spark/local-1511858518707:  Under replicated BP-605282214-166.104.112.43-1498555165989:blk_1079043514_5302803. Target Replicas is 3 but found 1 replica(s).
....
/user/hadoop/spark/local-1511861829455:  Under replicated BP-605282214-166.104.112.43-1498555165989:blk_1079044160_5303449. Target Replicas is 3 but found 1 replica(s).
..
/user/hadoop/spark/local-1511921506635:  Under replicated BP-605282214-166.104.112.43-1498555165989:blk_1079057453_5316742. Target Replicas is 3 but found 2 replica(s).
...
/user/hadoop/spark/local-1511931435456: MISSING 1 blocks of total size 702011 B..
/user/hadoop/spark/local-1511932067927:  Under replicated BP-605282214-166.104.112.43-1498555165989:blk_1079058984_5318273. Target Replicas is 3 but found 2 replica(s).
.......
/user/hadoop/spark/local-1511939175974:  Under replicated BP-605282214-166.104.112.43-1498555165989:blk_1079060057_5319346. Target Replicas is 3 but found 2 replica(s).
...
/user/hadoop/spark/local-1511942070784:  Under replicated BP-605282214-166.104.112.43-1498555165989:blk_1079060488_5319777. Target Replicas is 3 but found 2 replica(s).
.
.
/user/hadoop/spark/local-1511945803722:  Under replicated BP-605282214-166.104.112.43-1498555165989:blk_1079061302_5320591. Target Replicas is 3 but found 2 replica(s).
.
/user/hadoop/spark/local-1511946633083:  Under replicated BP-605282214-166.104.112.43-1498555165989:blk_1079061444_5320733. Target Replicas is 3 but found 2 replica(s).
.
/user/hadoop/spark/local-1512003403329:  Under replicated BP-605282214-166.104.112.43-1498555165989:blk_1079074161_5333450. Target Replicas is 3 but found 1 replica(s).
.
/user/hadoop/spark/local-1512008787877:  Under replicated BP-605282214-166.104.112.43-1498555165989:blk_1079074799_5334088. Target Replicas is 3 but found 2 replica(s).
.
/user/hadoop/spark/local-1512018010728:  Under replicated BP-605282214-166.104.112.43-1498555165989:blk_1079076017_5335306. Target Replicas is 3 but found 2 replica(s).
............
/user/hadoop/spark/local-1512121416466:  Under replicated BP-605282214-166.104.112.43-1498555165989:blk_1079096405_5355695. Target Replicas is 3 but found 2 replica(s).
.....
/user/hadoop/spark/local-1512361519396:  Under replicated BP-605282214-166.104.112.43-1498555165989:blk_1079147739_5407029. Target Replicas is 3 but found 2 replica(s).
.....
/user/hadoop/spark/local-1512373036884:  Under replicated BP-605282214-166.104.112.43-1498555165989:blk_1079149109_5408399. Target Replicas is 3 but found 2 replica(s).
..
/user/hadoop/spark/local-1512373950155:  Under replicated BP-605282214-166.104.112.43-1498555165989:blk_1079149191_5408481. Target Replicas is 3 but found 1 replica(s).
..........................
/user/hadoop/spark/local-1512641606927:  Under replicated BP-605282214-166.104.112.43-1498555165989:blk_1079196301_5455600. Target Replicas is 3 but found 2 replica(s).
.
/user/hadoop/spark/local-1512694548543:  Under replicated BP-605282214-166.104.112.43-1498555165989:blk_1079208186_5467485. Target Replicas is 3 but found 2 replica(s).
.....
/user/hadoop/spark/local-1512712721899:  Under replicated BP-605282214-166.104.112.43-1498555165989:blk_1079272068_5531367. Target Replicas is 3 but found 2 replica(s).
.....
/user/hadoop/spark/local-1512978676213:  Under replicated BP-605282214-166.104.112.43-1498555165989:blk_1079331781_5591080. Target Replicas is 3 but found 2 replica(s).
...
/user/hadoop/spark/local-1513040318768:  Under replicated BP-605282214-166.104.112.43-1498555165989:blk_1079345530_5604829. Target Replicas is 3 but found 2 replica(s).
...
/user/hadoop/spark/local-1513154800735:  Under replicated BP-605282214-166.104.112.43-1498555165989:blk_1079372104_5631403. Target Replicas is 3 but found 1 replica(s).
..
/user/hadoop/spark/local-1513239737761:  Under replicated BP-605282214-166.104.112.43-1498555165989:blk_1079391263_5650563. Target Replicas is 3 but found 2 replica(s).

/user/hadoop/spark/local-1513239737761:  Under replicated BP-605282214-166.104.112.43-1498555165989:blk_1079416745_5676128. Target Replicas is 3 but found 1 replica(s).

/user/hadoop/spark/local-1513239737761:  Under replicated BP-605282214-166.104.112.43-1498555165989:blk_1079454497_5713964. Target Replicas is 3 but found 1 replica(s).
....
/user/hadoop/spark/local-1513933165296:  Under replicated BP-605282214-166.104.112.43-1498555165989:blk_1079584889_5844405. Target Replicas is 3 but found 1 replica(s).
...
/user/pineone/gooper-test/icbms_2017-07-21_13-28-17.nq.gz:  Under replicated BP-605282214-166.104.112.43-1498555165989:blk_1076598010_2857261. Target Replicas is 3 but found 2 replica(s).
.....
/user/pineone/in/tomcat-juli.jar:  Under replicated BP-605282214-166.104.112.43-1498555165989:blk_1073741825_1001. Target Replicas is 3 but found 2 replica(s).
.......
/user/pineone/out3/part-r-00000:  Under replicated BP-605282214-166.104.112.43-1498555165989:blk_1073744812_3988. Target Replicas is 3 but found 2 replica(s).
.......
.....Status: CORRUPT
 Total size:    1136215827409 B (Total open files size: 939529123 B)
 Total dirs:    1415
 Total files:   1864205
 Total symlinks:                0 (Files currently being written: 12)
 Total blocks (validated):      1864295 (avg. block size 609461 B) (Total open file blocks (not validated): 18)
  ********************************
  UNDER MIN REPL'D BLOCKS:      11 (5.900354E-4 %)
  dfs.namenode.replication.min: 1
  CORRUPT FILES:        11
  MISSING BLOCKS:       11
  MISSING SIZE:         321480184 B
  ********************************
 Minimally replicated blocks:   1864284 (99.99941 %)
 Over-replicated blocks:        0 (0.0 %)
 Under-replicated blocks:       545406 (29.255348 %)
 Mis-replicated blocks:         0 (0.0 %)
 Default replication factor:    3
 Average block replication:     2.661861
 Corrupt blocks:                0
 Missing replicas:              630358 (11.270713 %)
 Number of data-nodes:          8
 Number of racks:               1
FSCK ended at Tue Jan 02 15:42:32 KST 2018 in 196868 milliseconds
FSCK ended at Tue Jan 02 15:42:32 KST 2018 in 196868 milliseconds
fsck encountered internal errors!


Fsck on path '/' FAILED



-----------hdfs fsck -storagepolicies실행 결과(Status: HEALTHY)----------

.....

(생략)

....

/user/hadoop/spark/local-1513239737761:  Under replicated BP-605282214-166.104.112.43-1498555165989:blk_1079416745_5676128. Target Replicas is 3 but found 1 replica(s).

/user/hadoop/spark/local-1513239737761:  Under replicated BP-605282214-166.104.112.43-1498555165989:blk_1079454497_5713964. Target Replicas is 3 but found 1 replica(s).
....
/user/hadoop/spark/local-1513933165296:  Under replicated BP-605282214-166.104.112.43-1498555165989:blk_1079584889_5844405. Target Replicas is 3 but found 1 replica(s).
...
/user/hadoop/spark/local-1514451281961:  Under replicated BP-605282214-166.104.112.43-1498555165989:blk_1079748353_6021470. Target Replicas is 3 but found 1 replica(s).
.
/user/pineone/gooper-test/icbms_2017-07-21_13-28-17.nq.gz:  Under replicated BP-605282214-166.104.112.43-1498555165989:blk_1076598010_2857261. Target Replicas is 3 but found 2 replica(s).
.....
/user/pineone/in/tomcat-juli.jar:  Under replicated BP-605282214-166.104.112.43-1498555165989:blk_1073741825_1001. Target Replicas is 3 but found 2 replica(s).
.......
/user/pineone/out3/part-r-00000:  Under replicated BP-605282214-166.104.112.43-1498555165989:blk_1073744812_3988. Target Replicas is 3 but found 2 replica(s).
........
....Status: HEALTHY
 Total size:    1136067627332 B (Total open files size: 1312 B)
 Total dirs:    1446
 Total files:   1864304
 Total symlinks:                0 (Files currently being written: 4)
 Total blocks (validated):      1864376 (avg. block size 609355 B) (Total open file blocks (not validated): 3)
 Minimally replicated blocks:   1864376 (100.0 %)
 Over-replicated blocks:        0 (0.0 %)
 Under-replicated blocks:       526644 (28.247736 %)
 Mis-replicated blocks:         0 (0.0 %)
 Default replication factor:    3
 Average block replication:     2.682025
 Corrupt blocks:                0
 Missing replicas:              592825 (10.599168 %)
 Number of data-nodes:          8
 Number of racks:               1

Blocks satisfying the specified storage policy:
Storage Policy                  # of blocks       % of blocks
DISK:5(HOT)                   796652              42.7302%
DISK:3(HOT)                   595925              31.9638%
DISK:4(HOT)                   471514              25.2907%
DISK:6(HOT)                      274               0.0147%
DISK:1(HOT)                       10               0.0005%
DISK:2(HOT)                        1               0.0001%

All blocks satisfy specified storage policy.
FSCK ended at Tue Jan 02 17:08:00 KST 2018 in 184737 milliseconds


The filesystem under path '/' is HEALTHY

번호 제목 글쓴이 날짜 조회 수
47 java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: Does not contain a valid host:port authority: master 오류해결방법 총관리자 2015.05.06 451
46 Nodes of the cluster (unhealthy)중 1/1 log-dirs are bad: 오류 해결방법 총관리자 2015.05.17 599
45 Error: Could not find or load main class nodemnager 가 발생할때 해결하는 방법 총관리자 2015.06.05 426
44 hortonworks에서 제공하는 메모리 설정값 계산기 사용법 file 총관리자 2015.06.14 719
43 CentOS의 서버 5대에 yarn(hadoop 2.7.2)설치하기-ResourceManager HA/HDFS HA포함, JobHistory포함 총관리자 2016.03.29 1138
42 "java.net.NoRouteToHostException: 호스트로 갈 루트가 없음" 오류시 확인및 조치할 사항 총관리자 2016.04.01 3026
41 namenode오류 복구시 사용하는 명령 총관리자 2016.04.01 377
40 Incompatible clusterIDs오류 원인및 해결방법 총관리자 2016.04.01 493
39 Hadoop 완벽 가이드 정리된 링크 총관리자 2016.04.19 205
38 Job이 끝난 log을 볼수 있도록 설정하기 총관리자 2016.05.30 406
37 Journal Storage Directory /data/hadoop/journal/data/mycluster not formatted 오류시 조치사항 총관리자 2016.07.29 1518
36 hadoop클러스터를 구성하던 서버중 HA를 담당하는 서버의 hostname등이 변경되어 문제가 발생했을때 조치사항 총관리자 2016.07.29 363
35 AIX 7.1에 Hadoop설치(정리중) 총관리자 2016.09.12 236
34 AIX 7.1에 Hadoop설치(정리중#2) 총관리자 2016.09.20 215
33 format된 namenode를 다른 서버에서 다시 format했을때 오류내용 총관리자 2016.09.22 155
32 hadoop 어플리케이션을 사용하는 사용자 변경시 바꿔줘야 하는 부분 총관리자 2016.09.23 68
31 ./hadoop-daemon.sh start namenode로 namenode기동시 EditLog의 custerId, namespaceId가 달라서 발생하는 오류 해결방법 총관리자 2016.09.24 119
30 Mountable HDFS on CentOS 6.x(hadoop 2.7.2의 nfs기능을 이용) 총관리자 2016.11.24 179
29 HDFS상의 /tmp폴더에 Permission denied오류가 발생시 조치사항 총관리자 2017.01.25 360
28 서버중 slave,worker,regionserver만 재기동해야 할때 필요한 기동스크립트및 사용방법 총관리자 2017.02.03 143

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